Version 9 (modified by cedric, 14 years ago) (diff) |
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-- script de calcul des distances sources set search_path to rht,public; select cast(ltree2text(subltree(chemin,0,1)) as integer) from rht_topology limit 10 /* AJOUT D'UN INDEX ltree supports several types of indexes that can speed up the indicated operators: B-tree index over ltree: <, <=, =, >=, > GiST index over ltree: <, <=, =, >=, >, @>, <@, @, ~, ? */ CREATE INDEX chemin_btee_index ON rht.rht_topology USING btree(chemin); --27688 ms VACUUM ANALYSE rht.rht_topology; CREATE INDEX chemin_gist_index ON rht.rht_topology USING GIST (chemin); -- fait planter mon serveur.... SELECT chemin from rht.rht_topology where chemin <@ '212340'; -- tronçon source de la Vilaine -- 2360
utilisation des donnees de parcours ¶
En pratique nous n'aurons probablement besoin que du noeud le plus amont des parcours comme programmé ci dessus. Mais les scripts ci-dessous pourraient s'avérer utiles.
Ci dessous la fonction utilise les expressions régulières ltree => vecteur => table
/* regexp_split_to_array(string text, pattern text [, flags text ]) regexp_split_to_array('hello world', E'\\s+') {hello,world} SELECT regexp_split_to_array('hello world', E'\\s+'); SELECT regexp_split_to_array('hello.world', E'\\.+'); */ SELECT regexp_split_to_array(ltree2text(chemin),E'\\.+') from rht.rht_topology where chemin <@ '212340'; /* http://www.pgsql.cz/index.php/PostgreSQL_SQL_Tricks#Array_to_table SELECT (ARRAY[1,3,4,6,7])[idx.n] FROM generate_series(1,7) idx(n); CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION unpack(anyarray) RETURNS SETOF anyelement AS $$ SELECT $1[i] FROM generate_series(array_lower($1,1), array_upper($1,1)) g(i); $$ LANGUAGE sql STRICT IMMUTABLE; */ CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION unpack(anyarray) RETURNS SETOF anyelement AS $$ SELECT $1[i] FROM generate_series(array_lower($1,1), array_upper($1,1)) g(i); $$ LANGUAGE sql STRICT IMMUTABLE; -- pour convertir un vecteur en table select unpack(vecteurchemin) from (SELECT regexp_split_to_array(ltree2text(chemin),E'\\.+') as vecteurchemin from rht.rht_topology where chemin <@ '212340' limit 1) as sub -- j'avais pas vu il y a déjà une fonction magique unest... select cast(unnest(vecteurchemin) as integer) as chemin_id_drain from (SELECT regexp_split_to_array(ltree2text(chemin),E'\\.+') as vecteurchemin from rht.rht_topology where chemin <@ '212340' limit 1) as sub -- Fonction qui renvoit les identifiants uniques des tronçons en amont d'un ouvrage CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION troncons(integer) RETURNS SETOF integer AS $$ select cast(unnest(vecteurchemin) as integer) as chemin_id_drain from (SELECT regexp_split_to_array(ltree2text(chemin),E'\\.+') as vecteurchemin from rht.rht_topology where chemin <@ text2ltree(cast ($1 as text)) limit 1) as sub; $$ LANGUAGE sql STRICT IMMUTABLE; SELECT troncons_amont(212340); -- OK